All precedents

Regulator action · 4 April 2023

ICO monetary penalty notice: TikTok Information Technologies UK Ltd

ICO Monetary Penalty Notice, 4 April 2023 · Information Commissioner's Office (UK)

United KingdomChildrenPersonal data

What it means for your code

An age field in your terms is not age assurance; if under-13s realistically use the product you need detection and parental-consent flows.

What happened

The ICO estimated that up to 1.4 million UK children under 13 used TikTok in 2020 despite its own terms, and their data was processed without parental consent.

What was decided

Processing data of children under 13 without parental consent, and failing to take adequate steps to identify and remove underage users, breached UK GDPR.

⚖ GBP 12.7 million monetary penalty

The legal test applied

  • Offering an online service to under-13s requires parental consent for processing their data (UK GDPR Art. 8)
  • Controllers must take adequate steps to identify and remove underage users

What would have changed the outcome

  • Effective age assurance plus a parental-consent flow
Read the decision at the source

Information Commissioner's Office, ICO Monetary Penalty Notice, 4 April 2023, 2023-04-04, licensed under the Open Government Licence. Summary and analysis by Lawpatch. Open Government Licence v3.0 Risk analysis, not legal advice; the law may have moved on since this decision.